#what is the difference between human smuggling and human trafficking at sea?

2 articles

The Jurisprudential Tensions of Maritime Human Smuggling and the Duty to RescueMaritime Law · 2026-10-10An examination of the legal collision between transnational criminal frameworks and the maritime obligations of states and masters regarding irregular migration

Human Smuggling and Illegal Migration via Maritime Routes: A Global OverviewInternational Law · 2026-10-05Human smuggling via sea is a complex global challenge blending border security, international law, and urgent humanitarian needs.